Stalin's plan to rapidly increase industrial production through quotas was known as the what?

Stalin's plan to rapidly increase industrial production through quotas was known as the what?

• A. Collectivization
• B. The Great Purge
• C. Industrial Growth Program
• D. Five-Year Plans

Answer: (D)

Centralized economic planning aimed at rapid industrialization. Stalin’s approach used state-set production targets and quotas to push factories to boost output in fixed periods, organized under the Five-Year Plans. These plans centralized control, directing investment toward heavy industry and infrastructure, with planners like Gosplan determining what factories should produce and how much. The name Five-Year Plans specifically reflects the idea of ambitious, multi-year targets driving policy and economic change. By contrast, collectivization pertains to reorganizing agriculture into collective farms, not to industrial quotas, and the Great Purge was a political crackdown, not an economic program.

Centralized economic planning aimed at rapid industrialization. Stalin’s approach used state-set production targets and quotas to push factories to boost output in fixed periods, organized under the Five-Year Plans. These plans centralized control, directing investment toward heavy industry and infrastructure, with planners like Gosplan determining what factories should produce and how much. The name Five-Year Plans specifically reflects the idea of ambitious, multi-year targets driving policy and economic change. By contrast, collectivization pertains to reorganizing agriculture into collective farms, not to industrial quotas, and the Great Purge was a political crackdown, not an economic program.